Venom of
Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus (Lac
Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus (Lac
SNAKE VENOMS | Product ID | L1206 |
| Name | Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus |
| Common Name(s) | Eastern Cottonmouth |
| Origin | USA |
| Purity | 100% |
| Form | Lyophilized powder |
| Packaging | In vacuum sealed glass vials, in secured parcel. |
Packaging and Prices
| Packaging | Price (€) | Quantité | Buy Now |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100 mg | 58.00 | ||
| 500 mg | 217.50 | ||
| 1 g | 348.00 | ||
| For quotation of big quantities, please Contact us | |||
Species Protection Status
| CITES | None |
| EU | |
| France | None |
Product Technical Documents
 | Safety Data Sheet Available on request, please Contact us Ref. SDS_L1206 : unit price : free of charge |
Related Links
| See also |
ITIS : Integrated Taxonomic Information System (http://www.itis.gov) The Reptile-Database.org (http://www.reptile-database.org) Search Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus with 
Search Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus with  PubMed
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| Bibliography | Adams, Connor S.; Daniel Saenz, Stephen J. Mullin, K. Rebecca Kidd & Christopher M. Schalk 2024. The Influence of Management Practice on the Snakes in Forest Food Webs Herpetological Monographs 38 (1): 53-73 Allen, Morrow J. 1932. A survey of the Amphibians and reptiles of Harrison County, Mississippi. American Museum Novitates (542): 1-20 Bailey, F.C., V.A. Cobb, T.R. Rainwater, T. Worrall & M. Klukowski 2009. Adrenocortical Effects of Human Encounters on Free-Ranging Cottonmouths (Agkistrodon piscivorus) Journal of Herpetology 43 (2): 260-266. Baird, S. F. and C. Girard. 1853. Catalogue of North American Reptiles in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. Part 1.-Serpents. Smithsonian Inst., Washington, xvi + 172 pp. Blem, C.R. 1997. Lipid Reserves of the Eastern Cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus) at the Northern Edge of its Range Copeia 1997 (1): 53-59. Blem, Charles R.;Blem, Leann B. 1995. The eastern cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus) at the northern edge of its range. Journal of Herpetology 29 (3): 391-398 Booth, Warren; Charles F. Smith, Pamela H. Eskridge, Shannon K. Hoss, Joseph R. Mendelson III, and Gordon W. Schuett 2012. Facultative parthenogenesis discovered in wild vertebrates. Biology Letters 8: 983-985 Booth, Warren; Gordon W. Schuett 2015. The emerging phylogenetic pattern of parthenogenesis in snakes. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 118 (2): 172–186, DOI: 10.1111/bij.12744 Braswell, A.L.; Palmer, W.M. & Beane, J.C. 2003. Venomous Snakes of North Carolina. North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences, 31 pp. Burbrink, Frank T. and Timothy J. Guiher. 2014. Considering gene flow when using coalescent methods to delimit lineages of North American pitvipers of the genus Agkistrodon. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 173: 505–526 Burkett, Ray D. 1969. Natural history of cottonmouth moccasin, Agkistrodon piscivorus (Reptilia). Univ. Kansas Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist. 17(9): 435-491 Burt, Charles E. 1935. Further records of the ecology and distribution of amphibians and reptiles in the middle west. American Midland Naturalist 16 (3): 311-336 CAMPBELL, EMMA FELKER & JOHN B. HEWLETT. 2021. AGKISTRODON PISCIVORUS (Cottonmouth). DIET. Herpetological Review 52 (2): 416–417. Camper, Jeffrey D. 2019. The Reptiles of South Carolina. University of South Carolina Press, 288 pp. [review in Copeia 107 (3): 590, 2019] Carpenter, Charles C. 1977. Communication and Displays of Snakes. American Zoologist 17: 217-223 Chiszar, D., C. Radcliffe, R. Boyd, A. Radcliffe, H. Yun, H.M. Smith, T. Boyer, B. Atkins & F. Feiler 1986. Trailing Behavior in Cottonmouths (Agkistrodon piscivorus) Journal of Herpetology 20 (2): 269-272. Colbert, Joseph E., Kimberly M. Andrews and Terry M. Norton. 2014. Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth) diet and prey size. Herpetological Review 45 (4): 703-704 Collins, J.T. & Collins, S.L. 2009. A pocket guide to Kansas snakes, 2nd ed. Great Plains Nature Center, Wichita, 69 pp. Collins, J.T. & Collins, S.L. 2010. A pocket guide to Kansas snakes, 3rd ed. Great Plains Nature Center, Wichita, 69 pp. Conant, R. 1933. Three Generations of Cottonmouths, Agkistrodon piscivorus (Lacépède). Copeia, 1933(1), 43-43 Conant,R. & Collins,J.T. 1991. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern/Central North America, 3rd ed. Houghton Mifflin (Boston/New York), xx + 450 p. Connior, Matthew B. 2014. Geographical Distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma (western cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 45 (4): 662 Cope, E.D. 1900. The crocodilians, lizards and snakes of North America. Ann. Rep. U.S. Natl. Mus. 1898: 153-1270 Crabtree, Todd, Dwayne Estes and Floyd Scott 2010. Geographic distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma. Herpetological Review 41 (3): 378-379 Crane, Adam L. and Brian D. Greene 2008. The Effect of Reproductive Condition on Thermoregulation in Female Agkistrodon piscivorus Near the Northwestern Range Limit. Herpetologica 64 (2): 156-167 Cross, C.L. & C.E. Petersen 2001. Modeling Snake Microhabitat from Radiotelemetry Studies Using Polytomous Logistic Regression Journal of Herpetology 35 (4): 590-597. Crother, B. I. 2000. Scientific and standard English names of amphibians and reptiles of North America north of Mexico, with comments regarding confidence in our understanding. Herpetological Circular 29: 1-82 Crother, B. I. (ed.) 2012. Standard Common and Current Scientific Names for North American Amphibians, Turtles, Reptiles, and Crocodilians, Seventh Edition. Herpetological Circular 39: 1-92 Cundall, D. 2009. Viper Fangs: Functional Limitations of Extreme Teeth. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology: Ecological and Evolutionary Approaches, 82(1), 63–79 Delisle, Z J; Delgado-Acevedo, J & Lutterschmidt, W I 2018. Agkistrodon piscivorus (Northern Cottonmouth) Predation. Herpetological Review 49 (2): 333 Delisle, Z J; Delgado-Acevedo, J & Lutterschmidt, W I 2018. Agkistrodon piscivorus (Western Cottonmouth) Predation. Herpetological Review 49 (3): 541 Delisle, Z J; Delgado-Acevedo, J; Ransom, D & Lyman-Henley, L; 2019. Agkistrodon piscivorus (Northern Cottonmouth) Reproduction/copulation following parturition. Herpetological Review 50 (1): 148 Delisle, Zackary J.; Dean Ransom, William I. Lutterschmidt & Johanna Delgado-Acevedo 2019. Multiscale Spatiotemporal Habitat Selection of Northern Cottonmouths. Journal of Herpetology 53 (3): 187-195 Dixon, James R. 2000. Amphibians and reptiles of Texas, second edition. Texas A&M University Press, 421 pp. Dodge, Derec and Brian T. MIller. 2013. Geographic Distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma (western cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 44 (2): 274 Doody, J.S.; Shukla, S. 2023. Natural history notes: Agkistrodon piscivorus (Cottonmouth). Diet. Herpetological Review 54 (4): 674-675. Douglas, Michael E.;Marlis R. Douglas, Gordon W. Schuett and Louis W. Porras 2009. Climate change and evolution of the New World pitviper genus Agkistrodon (Viperidae). Journal of Biogeography 36: 1164-1180 Duméril, A. M. C., Bibron, G. & DUMÉRIL, A. H. A., 1854. Erpétologie générale ou histoire naturelle complète des reptiles. Tome septième. Deuxième partie, comprenant l'histoire des serpents venimeux. Paris, Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret: i-xii + 781-1536 Dunson, W.A. & J. Freda 1985. Water Permeability of the Skin of the Amphibious Snake, Agkistrodon piscivorus Journal of Herpetology 19 (1): 93-98. Enge, Kevin M. 2013. Geographic Distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti (Florida cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 44 (3): 475 Enge, Kevin M., Jonathan D. Mays and Bess B. Harris. 2016. Geographic Distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti (Florida Cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 47 (1): 82 Ernst, C.H., & Barbour, R.W. 1989. Snakes of eastern North America. George Mason Univ. Press, Fairfax, VA 282 pp. Eversole, C B; 2019. Agkistrodon piscivorus (Cottonmouth) Prey size. Herpetological Review 50 (3): 583 Franklin, Carl J. 2006. Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma Diet. Herpetological Review 37 (1): 93 Friers, Josh and James P. Flaherty. 2015. Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti (Florida cottonmouth) diet. Herpetological Review 46 (4): 636-637 Garman, Samuel 1884. The reptiles and batrachians of North America. Mem. Mus. comp. Zool, Cambridge (Massachusetts), 8 (3): xxxiv + 185 pp. [1883] [CNAH reprint 10] Gibbons, J.W. & M.E. Dorcas 2002. Defensive Behavior of Cottonmouths (Agkistrodon piscivorus) toward Humans Copeia 2002 (1): 195-198. GIBBONS, PARKER W. 2021. AGKISTRODON PISCIVORUS (Cottonmouth). DEFENSIVE BEHAVIOR. Herpetological Review 52 (1): 145–146. Glaudas, Xavier; Winne, Christopher T. 2007. Do warning displays predict striking behavior in a viperid snake, the cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus)? Canadian Journal of Zoology 85.4: 574-578 Gloyd, H. and Conant, R. 1943. A synopsis of the American forms of Agkistrodon (Copperheads and Moccasins). Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci. 7: 147-170 Gloyd, H. K. 1969. Two additional subspecies of North American crotalid snakes, genus Agkistrodon. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 82: 219-232 Goodman, J.D. 1958. Material ingested by the cottonmouth, Agkistrodon piscivorus, at Reelfot Lake, Tennessee Copeia 1958 (2): 149. Graham, Sean P. 2013. How Frequently Do Cottonmouths (Agkistrodon piscivorus) Bask in Trees? Journal of Herpetology Sep 2013, Vol. 47, No. 3: 428-431. Graham, Sean P. 2015. Geographic Distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 46 (4): 571 Graham, Sean P. and Geoffrey G. Sorrel. 2010. Agkistrodon piscivorus: Intersexual Combat. Herpetological Review 41 (3): 359-360 Grajal-Puche, Alejandro, Jillian Josimovich, Bryan Falk and Robert N. Reed. 2016. Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti (Florida Cottonmouth) Diet. Herpetological Review 47 (2): 307 Guiher, Timothy J. and Frank T. Burbrink 2008. Demographic and phylogeographic histories of two venomous North American snakes of the genus Agkistrodon. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 48 (2): 543-553 Guyer, Craig; Mark A. Bailey, and Robert H. Mount 2018. Lizards and snakes of Alabama. University of Alabama Press, 397 pp. Hanscom, R. J., Higham, T. E., Ryan, D., & Clark, R. W. 2023. Ambush hunting in snakes: behaviour, function, and diversity. In: D. Penning (ed.), Snakes: morphology, function, and ecology. Hauppauge, New York: Nova Science Publishers Hecht-Karkasz, K. A., Drayer, A. N. & Hmes, J. G. 2012. Geographic distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 43: 446-447 Herr, Mark W. and Sean P. Graham. 2014. Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth) diet. Herpetological Review 45 (3): 511 Hill, Jacques G., III and Steven J. Beaupre. 2008. Body size, growth and reproduction in a population of Western Cottonmouths Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma, in the Ozark Mountains of northwest Arkansas. Copeia 2008 (1): 105-114 Hill, Robert L. 2011. Geographic Distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus(eastern cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 42 (3): 392 Hnizdo, J. & N. Hagen 1996. Bemerkungen zur Herpetofauna der Südstaaten der USA. Sauria 18 (4): 3-10 Hoss, Shannon K.; Douglas H. Deutschman, Warren Booth and Rulon W. Clark 2015. Post-birth separation affects the affiliative behaviour of kin in a pitviper with maternal attendance. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society ICZN 1987. Opinion 1463. De Lacepede 1788-1789, Histoire Naturelle des Serpens and later editions: rejected as a non-binominal work. Bull. Zool. Nomenclature 44(4): 265-267. Irwin, Kelly J. 2004. Arkansas Snake Guide. Arkansas Game & Fish Commission, Little Rock, 50 pp. Jensen, John B.; Carlos D. Camp, Whit Gibbons, & Matt J. Elliott 2008. Amphibians and reptiles of Georgia. University of Georgia Press, 575 pp. Jiang Z, Castoe T, Austin C, Burbrink F, Herron M, McGuire J, Parkinson C, Pollock D 2007. Comparative mitochondrial genomics of snakes: extraordinary substitution rate dynamics and functionality of the duplicate control region. BMC Evolutionary Biology 7:123 Johnson, L.F., J.S. Jacob & P. Torrance 1982. Annual Testicular and Androgenic Cycles of the Cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus) in Alabama Herpetologica 38 (1): 16-25. Kardong, K.V. 1975. Prey Capture in the Cottonmouth Snake (Agkistrodon piscivorus) Journal of Herpetology 9 (2): 169-175. Kardong, K.V. 1977. Kinesis of the Jaw Apparatus during Swallowing in the Cottonmouth Snake, Agkistrodon piscivorus Copeia 1977 (2): 338-348. Kardong, K.V. 1982. Comparative Study of Changes in Prey Capture Behavior of the Cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus) and Egyptian Cobra (Naja haje) Copeia 1982 (2): 337-343. Keith, J., R. Lee & D. Chiszar 1985. Spatial Orientation by Cottonmouths (Agkistrodon piscivorus) after Detecting Prey Bull. Maryland Herpetol. Soc., 21(4): 145-149. Kuhns, A R; Phillips, C A; Dreslik, M J; Corcoran, M & Crawford, J A 2018. Agkistrodon piscivorus (Cottonmouth) Diet. Herpetological Review 49 (2): 332-333 Kwet, Axel 2015. Neue Mokassinschlangen in Nordamerika. Terraria-Elaphe 2015 (5): 54-55 Lacepède, B. G. E. 1789. Histoire Naturelle des Quadrupèdes Ovipares et de Serpens. Vol.2. lmprimerie du Roi, Hôtel de Thou, Paris, 671 pp. Laita, Mark 2013. Serpentine. Abrams and PQ Blackwell, Auckland, New Zealand, 200 unnumbered pages Lee, James R., Lynn McCoy and Annie Walker. 2014. Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth) diet. Herpetological Review 45 (4): 703 Lee, John R. 1996. Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus (Eastern cottonmouth). Coloration. Herpetological Review 27 (1): 22 Lillywhite, H. B.; J. B. Pfaller and C. M. Sheehy III 2015. Feeding preferences and responses to prey in insular neonatal Florida cottonmouth snakes. Journal of Zoology, DOI: 10.1111/jzo.12256 Lillywhite, Harvey B. and Coleman M. Sheehy III 2019. The Unique Insular Population of Cottonmouth Snakes at Seahorse Key. in: Lillywhite, H.B & Martins, M. (eds.) Islands and Snakes, OUP, pp. 201 ff. Linzey, D.W., & Clifford, M.J. 1981. Snakes of Virgina. Univ. Press of Virginia, Charlottesville 159 pp. Lönnberg, Einar 1894. Notes on reptiles and batrachians collected in Florida in 1892 and 1893. Proc. US Natl. Mus. 17 (1003): 317-339 Love, B. 2011. WESTERN HERP PERSPECTIVES: Nicht ausreichend gewürdigte Reptilien. Reptilia (Münster) 16 (88): 14 LUTTERSCHMIDT, WILLIAM I.; ZANDER E. PERELMAN, DREW R. NEYLAND, MONTE L. THIES & ERIC D. ROTH. 2021. AGKISTRODON PISCIVORUS (Northern Cottonmouth). DIET. Herpetological Review 52 (3): 655–656. Maag, Dylan W.; Ryan J. Hanscom, Craig G. Fischer, Vincent P. Marcantonio, Emma C. McAndrews, Kristin L. Kabat, Jessica L. Hill & Rulon W. Clark 2025. Spatial Ecology of North American Pitvipers (Viperidae: Crotalinae): A Review and Meta-Analysis Herpetological Monographs Mar 2025 Vol. 39, No. 1: 35-55 Machara, M.E.; Mahrenholz, L.; Urichich, J.; Frost, C.R.; Sutton, W.B. 2024. Geographic distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus (Cottonmouth). USA: Tennessee: Lawrence Co. Herpetological Review 55 (1): 42. Martin, D.L. 1984. An Instance of Sexual Defense in the Cottonmouth, Agkistrodon piscivorus Copeia 1984 (3): 772-774. McAllister, C. T. 2017. Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma (Western Cottonmouth) Diet. Herpetological Review 48 (2): 443-444 McDiarmid, R.W.; Campbell, J.A. & Touré,T.A. 1999. Snake species of the world. Vol. 1. [type catalogue] Herpetologists’ League, 511 pp. McKnight, Donald T.; Harmon, Joshua R.; McKnight, Jennifer L.; Ligon, Day B. 2014. Notes on the diets of seven sympatric snakes in the genera Agkistrodon, Nerodia, Sistrurus, and Thamnophis. Herpetology Notes 7: 171-177 Merkle, Donald A. 1985. Genetic variation in the Eastern cottonmouth, Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus (Lacépède) (Reptilia: Crotalidae) at the northern edge of its range. Brimleyana 11: 55-61 Mitchell, J. C. & Reay, K.K. 1999. Atlas of amphibians and reptiles in Virginia. Specialty Publication 1, VA Dept of Game and Fisheries, 122 pp. Mitchell, J.C. 1994. The reptiles of Virginia. Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries, ca. 350 pp. Neal, Trey and David A. Steen. 2015. Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth) predation. Herpetological Review 46 (2): 264 O’Shea, M. 2018. The Book of Snakes. Ivy Press / Quarto Publishing, London, Palis, J. G. 2016. Snakes of “Snake Road”. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 51: 1 Palis, J. G. 2017. Agkistrodon piscivorus (Cottonmouth) Diet. Herpetological Review 48 (2): 443 Palis, John G. 2014. Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth) fire mortality. Herpetological Review 45 (4): 704-705 PALIS, JOHN G. 2022. AGKISTRODON PISCIVORUS (Northern Cottonmouth). PREDATION. Herpetological Review 53 (3): 503–504. Palmer, W.M. & Braswell, A.L. 1995. Reptiles of North Carolina. Univ. North Carolina Press Parkinson,C.L. 1999. Molecular systematics and biogeographical history of pitvipers as determined by mitochondrial ribosomal DNA sequences. Copeia 1999 (3): 576-586 PAUL, LAURENCE & ROBERT W. MENDYK. 2021. Glow and Behold: Biofluorescence and New Insights on the Tails of Pitvipers (Viperidae: Crotalinae) and Other Snakes. Herpetological Review 52 (2): 221–237. Perry, David A. 2013. Virginia Herpetological Society Survey of Back Bay NWR and False Cape State Park. Catesbeiana 33 (2): 48-61 Perry, J. 1978. An Observation of ”Dance” Behavior in the Western Cottonmouth, Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma (Reptilia, Serpentes, Viperidae) Journal of Herpetology 12 (3): 429-431. Pitts, Steven L. 2015. Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth) cold tolerance. Herpetological Review 46 (3): 441 Preston, Robert, Jr. and Dirk J. Stevenson. 2011. Geographic Distribution: Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth). Herpetological Review 42 (3): 392 Ramsey, L.W. 1948. Combat Dance and Range Extension of Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma Herpetologica 4 (6): 228. Rieser, Jennifer M.; Tai-De Li, Jessica L. Tingle, Daniel I. Goldman, Joseph R. Mendelson 2021. Functional consequences of convergently evolved microscopic skin features on snake locomotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Feb 2021, 118 (6) e2018264118; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2018264118 Roth, E.D. 2005. Spatial Ecology of a Cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus) Population in East Texas Journal of Herpetology 39 (2): 308-312 Rush, Scott A.; Kim Sash, John Carroll, Bill Palmer, and Aaron T. Fisk 2014. Feeding Ecology of the Snake Community of the Red Hills Region Relative to Management for Northern Bobwhite: Assessing the Diet of Snakes Using Stable Isotopes. Copeia Jun 2014, Vol. 2014, No. 2: 288-296. Schmidt, D. & Kunz, K. 2005. Ernährung von Schlangen. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 159 pp. Schmidt, Karl P. 1954. Omissions from the Sixth Edition of the Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles. Copeia 1954: 304-306 Scott, D.E., R.U. Fischer, J.D. Congdon & S.A. Busa 1995. Whole Body Lipid Dynamics and Reproduction in the Eastern Cottonmouth, Agkistrodon piscivorus Herpetologica 51 (4): 472-487. Sheehy, C. M., III, et al. 2017. Cannibalism and changing food resources in insular cottonmouth snakes. Herpetological Review 48 (2): 310-312 Siegel, Dustin S.; David M. Sever, Justin L. Rheubert, and Kevin M. Gribbins 2010. REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF AGKISTRODON PISCIVORUS LACÉPÈDE (SQUAMATA, SERPENTES, VIPERIDAE, CROTALINAE). Herpetological Monographs 23 (1): 74-107[2009] Snyder, Richard C. 1945. Notes on the snakes of southeastern Alabama. Copeia 1945 (3): 173-174 Spinner, L. 2017. Auf der Lauer: Wassermokassinottern in Natur und Terrarium. Reptilia (Münster) 22 (124): 34-40 Steehouder, A.M. 1988. Agkistrodon piscivorus, the Cottonmouth. Litteratura Serpentium 8 (4): 173-181 Strickland, Jason L.; Christopher L. Parkinson, J. Kelly McCoy, and Loren K. Ammerman 2014. Phylogeography of Agkistrodon piscivorus with Emphasis on the Western Limit of Its Range. Copeia Dec 2014, Vol. 2014, No. 4: 639-649. Strimple, Pete 1994. Maintenance, feeding, and growth of a juvenile Eastern cottonmouth, Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus, during its first eighteen months in captivity. Litteratura Serpentium 14 (3): 70-73 Strimple, Pete 1998. The cottonmouth or water moccasin Agkistrodon piscivorus (Lacepède), part 1. Litteratura Serpentium 18 (4): 99-103 Strimple, Pete 1998. The cottonmouth or water moccasin Agkistrodon piscivorus (Lacepède), part 2. Litteratura Serpentium 18 (5): 126-132 Strimple, Pete 1998. The cottonmouth or water moccasin Agkistrodon piscivorus (Lacepède), part 3. Litteratura Serpentium 18 (6): 146-153 Strimple, Pete 1999. The cottonmouth or watermocassin, Agkistrodon piscivorus, deel 4. Litteratura Serpentium 19 (1): 16-27 Tennant, A. 2003. Snakes of North America - Eastern and Central Regions, revised edition. Lone Star Books, 605 pp. Tennant, A. & Bartlett, R.D. 2000. Snakes of North America - Eastern and Central Regions. Gulf Publishing, Houston, TX, 588 pp. Tetzlaff, Sasha J., David L. Tetzlaff, Michelle Schoenbeck and Nick Clark. 2014. Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti (Florida cottonmouth) diet and phenotype. Herpetological Review 45 (3): 511-512 Troost, G. 1836. On a new genus of serpents, and two new species of the genus Heterodon, inhabiting Tennessee. Ann. Lyc. Nat. Hist. New York 3, p. 174-190 Trutnau, L. 1984. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Kupferkopfs - Agkistrodon contortrix (LINNAEUS 1766). Herpetofauna 7 (35): 14-26 Trutnau, L. 1997. Zur Biologie, Haltung und Nachzucht der Wassermokassinotter Agkistrodon piscivorus (Lacépède, 1789). Herpetofauna 19 (108): 25-34 Turner, Jeff 2019. Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus (Northern Cottonmouth). Catesbeiana 39 (1): 31 Vaughn, R. Kathryn;Baumgardner, George D. 1996. Geographic Distribution. Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma. Herpetological Review 27 (1): 33 Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp. Weidler, J.M., Thies, M.L., Smith-Herron, A., Tivador, E.J., III, Roth, E.D. & Lutterschmidt, W.I. 2017. Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma (Western Cottonmouth) Unusual field injury. Herpetological Review 48 (3): 664-665. Werler, John E. & James R. Dixon 2000. Texas Snakes. University of Texas Press, 544 pages Wharton, C. H. 1969. The cottonmouth moccasin on sea horse key, Florida. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum 14 (3): 227-272 Wharton, C.H. 1960. Birth and Behavior of a Brood of Cottonmouths, Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus with Notes on Tail-Luring Herpetologica 16 (2): 125-129. Wharton, C.H. 1966. Reproduction and Growth in the Cottonmouths, Agkistrodon piscivorus Lacépède, of Cedar Keys, Florida Copeia 1966 (2): 149-161. Zaidan, F., III, D.L. Kreider & S.J. Beaupre 2003. Testosterone cycles and reproductive energetics: Implications for northern range limits of the cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma) Copeia 2003 (2): 231-240. |
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Taxonomic Classification
- Class : Reptilia
- Order : Squamata
- Suborder : Serpentes
- Family : Viperidae
- Subfamily : Crotalinae
- Genus : Agkistrodon
